An oil refinery or petroleum refinery is an industrial process plant where petroleum (crude oil) is transformed and refined into products such as gasoline (petrol), diesel fuel, asphalt base, fuel oils, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas and petroleum naphtha.

Dec 13, 2024 · Discover what an oil refinery is, how it works, and its role in turning crude oil into essential products for industries worldwide.

Feb 22, 2023 · Refining breaks crude oil down into its various components, which are then selectively reconfigured into new products. Petroleum refineries are complex and expensive industrial facilities. All refineries have three basic steps: Separation; Conversion; Treatment; Separation. Modern separation involves piping crude oil through hot furnaces.

This is a list of oil refineries.The Oil & Gas Journal publishes a worldwide list of refineries annually in a country-by-country tabulation that includes for each refinery: location, crude oil daily processing capacity, and the size of each process unit in the refinery. For some countries, the refinery list is further categorized state-by-state. The list appears in one of their December issues.

Jun 30, 2022 · An oil refinery is an industrial plant that transforms, or refines crude oil into various usable petroleum products such as diesel, gasoline, and heating oils like kerosene.

­How is it possible to start with crude oil and end up with gasoline and all of these other products?­ In­ this article, we'll examine the chemistry and technology involved in refining crude oil to produce all of these different things.

Petroleum refining, conversion of crude oil into useful products, including fuel oils, gasoline (petrol), asphalt, and kerosene. Learn more about petroleum refining, including its history and the various processes used to create the different products.

The refinery has the ability to transform heavy, high-sulfur crude oil into fuels such as reformulated gasoline and low-sulfur diesel, as well as other products such as jet fuel, heating oil, lubricants, petroleum coke and aromatics. [1]

In this article, we will look at the 13 largest refineries in the US. We have also discussed the latest global predictions about crude oil prices.

Nov 1, 2024 · Chemical maker LyondellBasell Industries on Friday detailed its long-announced plan to permanently shutter its 263,776 barrel-per-day (bpd) Houston oil refinery in the first quarter of 2025.